⌖  Finance & Investments

Net Profit Calculator.

Revenue minus expenses with margin ratios.

⌖ Inputs

⌖ Result

Net profit

13,50,000

13.5% net margin on revenue.

Gross margin

45

₹45,00,000

Operating margin

20

₹20,00,000

Revenue

1,00,00,000

Less: COGS

-55,00,000

Gross profit

45,00,000

Less: Operating expenses

-25,00,000

Operating profit (EBIT-ish)

20,00,000

Add: Other income

1,00,000

Less: Finance costs

-3,00,000

Profit before tax

18,00,000

Less: Tax expense

-4,50,000

Net profit

13,50,000

⌖ §I  /  Formula

The math,
in the open.

A single-period profit-and-loss summary follows a strict order — each line subtracts a class of cost, exposing margin at each level. The shape of the P&L tells you where the business is making or losing money.

Gross profit     = Revenue − COGS
Operating profit = Gross − Opex
Profit before tax = Operating + Other income − Finance
Net profit       = PBT − Tax

Margins (the percentages on the right) are the ratios that matter for benchmarking. They're comparable across companies of different sizes — a 12% net margin in a manufacturing business tells you more than a ₹3 Cr profit figure on its own.